| Summary | Current Year Regional Trends |
Past Years' Regional Trends |
Current Year Urban Core Trends |
Past Years' Urban Core Trends |
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| Current Year Regional Trends: 2008 Update | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Strengthen & Expand the Region's Economic Base | Foster Means of Regional Competitiveness | Supply the Region with an Educated, Skilled, and Adequately Sized Pool of Workers | Foster the Region's Business Climate and Prospects for Sustainable Growth | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Percent of Students Scoring Proficient or Above on MCAS Third Grade English Language (Reading) TestDescription:The Percent of students scoring proficient or above on the Massachusetts Comprehensive Assessment System (MCAS) English Language test includes all students scoring “Proficient” or “Above Proficient,” and was calculated by dividing the percent of students who received these scores on the test by the total number of students in the region who took the test. Overall, between 2007 and 2008, the Pioneer Valley saw a 4.2% decrease (from 51.2% to 47.1%) in the number of students who scored proficient or above on the MCAS English language test. While both Hampden and Hampshire counties experienced decreases in the percent of students scoring proficient or above (with changes of -4.6% and -3.0% respectively), Franklin County experienced an increase of 2.6 percent.
Percent of Students Passing the MCAS Tenth Grade Math TestDescription:The Percent of students passing the Massachusetts Comprehensive Assessment System (MCAS) math test was calculated by dividing the percent of students who passed the test by the total number of students in the region who took the test. Overall, between 2007 and 2008, the Pioneer Valley saw a 0.8% increase (from 85.9% to 86.6%) in the number of students who passed the MCAS math test. Hampden County experienced an increase of 1.3%, while Hampshire County had a decrease of 0.4%, and Franklin County had a decrease of 0.5% students passing the MCAS math test.
Percent of Students Passing the MCAS Tenth Grade English TestDescription:The Percent of students passing the Massachusetts Comprehensive Assessment System (MCAS) English test was calculated by dividing the percent of students who passed the test by the total number of students in the region who who took the test. Overall, between 2007 and 2008, the Pioneer Valley saw a 2.1% increase (from 91.5% to 93.6%) in the number of students who passed the MCAS English test. Hampden County saw a decrease of 3.1% while Hampshire County had a decrease of 0.1%, and Franklin County’s proportion of students passing the MCAS english test stayed the same.
Dropout Rate of High school StudentsDescription:Drop out rates are the percentage of all 9th through 12th grade students who drop out of high school in a single year (the annual drop out rate). The Pioneer Valley saw an increased drop out rate between 2006 and 2007; from 4.6% to 5.6 percent. Hampden and Hampshire counties both had increases in the high school dropout rate (1.4% and 0.5% respectively), while Franklin County had a 0.5% decrease.
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Indicator Trend
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Educational attainment is calculated by determining the percentage of the population above the age of 25 who have at least an Associate’s degree, including those who have attained more advanced degrees (Bachelor’s, Graduate or Professional). Between 1990 and 2000, the percentage of the Pioneer Valley workforce who were college graduates increased from 18.5% to 25.5% representing a 7% increase. This increased educational attainment was a trend that held true for all three counties individually as Hampshire County had an increase of 6%, Hampden County had an increase of 2.8%, and Franklin County had an increase of 4.8 percent.
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The percent of older workers who remain engaged in the workforce is calculated by dividing the number of people between the ages 55 to 75 years old who are in the labor force by the total number of people between the ages of 55 to 75 years old. Between 2006 and 2007, the U.S. Census Bureau estimates that the percent of older workers who remain engaged in the workforce in the Pioneer Valley increased from 51% to 52.2 percent. While Hampden County remained the same and Franklin County had small increase (0.7%), Hampshire County experienced a large increase of 8.4 percent.
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The median age of the regions workforce is the middle age of all people engaged in the labor force between the ages of 16-64 years old. In the Pioneer Valley, the Median Age of the workforce increased by 9.3% between 1990 and 2000. Trends followed consistent patterns in the three counties. Each county’s median worker age increased. Hampden County had an 8.6 % increase in median worker age, while Hampshire and Franklin Counties both experienced 11.1% increases.
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Indicator Trend
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Pioneer Valley Planning Commission (PVPC)
60 Congress Street • Springfield, MA 0101104-3419 www.pvpc.org
For more information on the State of the Region and Plan for Progress Performance Indicators,
contact the PVPC's
Regional Information & Policy Center at (413) 781-6045